Module:etymology/templates
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This module generates content for several etymology templates:
{{etyl}}
{{cognate}}
{{noncognate}}
{{derived}}
{{inherited}}
{{borrowed}}
{{calque}}
{{semantic loan}}
{{phono-semantic matching}}
{{descendant}}
{{descendants tree}}
local export = {}
local m_languages = require("Module:languages")
local rsplit = mw.text.split
local rsubn = mw.ustring.gsub
-- version of rsubn() that discards all but the first return value
local function rsub(term, foo, bar)
local retval = rsubn(term, foo, bar)
return retval
end
local function fetch_lang(lang, parameter)
return m_languages.getByCode(lang) or m_languages.err(lang, parameter)
end
local function fetch_source(code, disallow_family)
local source =
m_languages.getByCode(code)
or require("Module:etymology languages").getByCode(code)
or not disallow_family and require("Module:families").getByCode(code)
if source then
return source
else
error("An lenggwahe" .. (not disallow_family and ", family" or "") .. " o etimolohiya kan koda kan lenggwahe \"" .. code .. "\" imbalido.")
end
end
local function fetch_script(sc)
if sc then
return require("Module:scripts").getByCode(sc) or error("An koda kan script \"" .. sc .. "\" imbalido.")
else
return nil
end
end
function export.etyl(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {},
["sort"] = {},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local source = fetch_source(args[1])
local lang = args[2]
local sort_key = args["sort"]
-- Empty language means English, but "-" means no language. Yes, confusing...
if not lang then
lang = "en"
elseif lang == "-" then
lang = nil
end
if lang then
lang = fetch_lang(lang, 2)
end
if lang and (lang:getCode() == "la" or lang:getCode() == "nl") then
require("Module:debug").track("etyl/" .. lang:getCode())
require("Module:debug").track("etyl/" .. lang:getCode() .. "/" .. source:getCode())
end
return require("Module:etymology").format_etyl(lang, source, sort_key)
end
function export.cognate(frame)
local args = frame:getParent().args
if args.gloss then
require("Module:debug").track("cognate/gloss param")
end
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {},
[3] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[4] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["gloss"] = {alias_of = "t"},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["sort"] = {},
}
args = require("Module:parameters").process(args, params)
local source = fetch_source(args[1])
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
return require("Module:etymology").format_cognate(
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[2],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"]
},
args["sort"])
end
function export.noncognate(frame)
return export.cognate(frame)
end
function export.derived(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "bcl"},
[2] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[3] = {},
[4] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[5] = {alias_of = "t"},
[6] = {alias_of = "tr"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["gloss"] = {alias_of = "t"},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["sort"] = {},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local source = fetch_source(args[2])
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
return require("Module:etymology").format_derived(
lang,
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[3],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"]
},
args["sort"])
end
function export.minana(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[3] = {},
[4] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[5] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["gloss"] = {alias_of = "t"},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["sort"] = {},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local source = fetch_source(args[2], "no family")
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
return require("Module:etymology").format_inherited(
lang,
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[3],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"]
},
args["sort"])
end
function export.borrowed(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[3] = {},
[4] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[5] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["gloss"] = {alias_of = "t"},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["sort"] = {},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local source = fetch_source(args[2])
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
return require("Module:etymology").format_borrowed(
lang,
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[3],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"],
},
args["sort"], false, true, "plain")
end
function export.learned_borrowed(frame)
local args = frame:getParent().args
if args.gloss then
require("Module:debug").track("learned_borrowed/gloss param")
end
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[3] = {},
[4] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[5] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["gloss"] = {alias_of = "t"},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["notext"] = {type = "boolean"},
["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"},
["sort"] = {},
}
args = require("Module:parameters").process(args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local source = fetch_source(args[2])
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
return require("Module:etymology").format_borrowed(
lang,
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[3],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"],
},
args["sort"], args["nocap"], args["notext"], "learned")
end
function export.orthographic_borrowed(frame)
local args = frame:getParent().args
if args.gloss then
require("Module:debug").track("orthographic_borrowed/gloss param")
end
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[3] = {},
[4] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[5] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["gloss"] = {alias_of = "t"},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["notext"] = {type = "boolean"},
["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"},
["sort"] = {},
}
args = require("Module:parameters").process(args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local source = fetch_source(args[2])
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
return require("Module:etymology").format_borrowed(
lang,
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[3],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"],
},
args["sort"], args["nocap"], args["notext"], "orthographic")
end
function export.unadapted_borrowed(frame)
local args = frame:getParent().args
if args.gloss then
require("Module:debug").track("unadapted_borrowed/gloss param")
end
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[3] = {},
[4] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[5] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["gloss"] = {alias_of = "t"},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["notext"] = {type = "boolean"},
["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"},
["sort"] = {},
}
args = require("Module:parameters").process(args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local source = fetch_source(args[2])
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
return require("Module:etymology").format_borrowed(
lang,
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[3],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"],
},
args["sort"], args["nocap"], args["notext"], "unadapted")
end
function export.calque(frame)
local args = frame:getParent().args
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[3] = {},
[4] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[5] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["sort"] = {},
["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"},
["notext"] = {type = "boolean"},
}
-- More informative error message.
if args["etyl lang"] or args["etyl term"] or args["etyl t"] or args["etyl tr"] then
error("{{[[Plantilya:calque|calque]]}} dai na sinusuportahan an mga parametrong may etyl. " ..
"The parameters supported are similar to those used by " ..
"{{[[Plantilya:der|der]]}}, {{[[Plantilya:inh|inh]]}}, " ..
"{{[[Plantilya:bor|bor]]}}. See [[Plantilya:calque/documentation]] for more.")
end
args = require("Module:parameters").process(args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local source = fetch_source(args[2])
local sc
if args.sc then
sc = require("Module:scripts").getByCode(args.sc)
or error("An koda kan script " .. tostring(args.sc) .. " imbalido.")
end
return require("Module:etymology").calque(
lang,
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[3],
alt = args["alt"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"],
},
args["sort"],
args["nocap"],
args["notext"])
end
function export.semantic_loan(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[3] = {},
[4] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[5] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"},
["notext"] = {type = "boolean"},
["sort"] = {},
["ger"] = {type = "boolean"},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local source = fetch_source(args[2])
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
return require("Module:etymology").format_semantic_loan(
lang,
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[3],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"],
},
args["sort"], args["nocap"], args["notext"])
end
function export.psm(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[3] = {},
[4] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[5] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"},
["notext"] = {type = "boolean"},
["sort"] = {},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local source = fetch_source(args[2])
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
return require("Module:etymology").psm(
lang,
{
lang = source,
sc = sc,
term = args[3],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
genders = args["g"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"],
},
args["sort"], args["nocap"], args["notext"])
end
local function qualifier(content)
if content then
return table.concat{
'<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span>',
'<span class="ib-content qualifier-content">',
content,
'</span>',
'<span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>'
}
end
end
function export.descendant(frame)
local namespace = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText
local params = {
[1] = { required = true },
[2] = {},
[3] = {},
[4] = { alias_of = "gloss" },
["g"] = {list = true},
["gloss"] = {},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = { alias_of = "gloss" },
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["bor"] = { type = "boolean" },
["der"] = { type = "boolean" },
["clq"] = { type = "boolean" },
["cal"] = { alias_of = "clq" },
["calq"] = { alias_of = "clq" },
["calque"] = { alias_of = "clq" },
["sl"] = { type = "boolean" },
["semantic loan"] = { alias_of = "sl" },
["alts"] = { type = "boolean" },
["sclb"] = { type = "boolean" },
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local lang = args[1]
local term = args[2]
local alt = args[3]
local gloss = args["gloss"]
local tr = args["tr"]
local ts = args["ts"]
local sc = args["sc"]
if namespace == "Template" then
if not ( sc or lang ) then
sc = "Latn"
end
if not lang then
lang = "en"
end
if not term then
term = "word"
end
end
lang = m_languages.getByCode(lang)
or require("Module:etymology languages").getByCode(lang)
or m_languages.err(lang, 1)
local entryLang = require("Module:etymology").getNonEtymological(lang)
if entryLang:getType() == "family" then
error("Cannot use language family code in [[Plantilya:desc]].")
end
if lang:getCode() ~= entryLang:getCode() then
-- [[Espesyal:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/descendant/etymological]]
require("Module:debug").track("descendant/etymological")
require("Module:debug").track("descendant/etymological/" .. lang:getCode())
end
if sc then
sc = require("Module:scripts").getByCode(sc) or error("An koda kan script \"" .. sc .. "\" imbalido.")
end
local languageName = lang:getCanonicalName()
languageName = mw.ustring.gsub(languageName, "^Proto%-", "")
local link = ""
if term ~= "-" then
link = require("Module:links").full_link(
{
lang = entryLang,
sc = sc,
term = term,
alt = alt,
id = args["id"],
tr = tr,
ts = ts,
genders = args["g"],
gloss = gloss,
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"],
},
nil,
true)
elseif ts or gloss then
-- [[Espesyal:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/descendant/no term]]
require "Module:debug".track("descendant/no term")
link = require("Module:links").full_link(
{
lang = entryLang,
sc = sc,
ts = ts,
gloss = gloss,
},
nil,
true)
link = link
:gsub("<small>%[Term%?%]</small> ", "")
:gsub("%[%[Category:[^%[%]]+ term requests%]%]", "")
else -- display no link at all
-- [[Espesyal:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/descendant/no term or annotations]]
require "Module:debug".track("descendant/no term or annotations")
end
local function add_tooltip(text, tooltip)
return '<span title="' .. tooltip .. '">' .. text .. '</span>'
end
local label, arrow, alts, calque, semantic_loan
if args["sclb"] then
if sc then
label = sc:getCanonicalName()
else
label = require("Module:scripts").findBestScript(term, lang):getCanonicalName()
end
else
label = languageName
end
if args["bor"] then
arrow = add_tooltip("→ ", "borrowed")
elseif args["clq"] then
arrow = add_tooltip("→ ", "calque")
elseif args["sl"] then
arrow = add_tooltip("→ ", "semantic loan")
elseif args["der"] then
arrow = add_tooltip("⇒ ", "derived by addition of morphemes")
else
arrow = ""
end
if args["alts"] then
-- [[Espesyal:WhatLinksHere/Template:tracking/desc/alts]]
require("Module:debug").track("desc/alts")
alts = require("Module:descendants tree").getAlternativeForms(entryLang, term)
end
if args["clq"] then
calque = " " .. qualifier("calque")
else
calque = ""
end
if args["sl"] then
semantic_loan = " " .. qualifier("semantic loan")
else
semantic_loan = ""
end
return table.concat{arrow, label, ": ", link, alts or "", calque, semantic_loan}
end
-- Implementation of miscellaneous templates such as {{back-formation}}, {{clipping}},
-- {{ellipsis}}, {{rebracketing}}, and {{reduplication}} that have a single
-- associated term.
function export.misc_variant(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {},
[3] = {alias_of = "alt"},
[4] = {alias_of = "t"},
["alt"] = {},
["gloss"] = {alias_of = "t"},
["g"] = {list = true},
["id"] = {},
["lit"] = {},
["pos"] = {},
["t"] = {},
["tr"] = {},
["ts"] = {},
["sc"] = {},
["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"}, -- should be processed in the template itself
["notext"] = {type = "boolean"},
["nocat"] = {type = "boolean"},
["sort"] = {},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"])
local parts = {}
if not args["notext"] then
table.insert(parts, frame.args["text"])
end
if args[2] or args["alt"] then
if not args["notext"] then
table.insert(parts, " ")
table.insert(parts, frame.args["oftext"] or "of")
table.insert(parts, " ")
end
table.insert(parts, require("Module:links").full_link(
{
lang = lang,
sc = sc,
term = args[2],
alt = args["alt"],
id = args["id"],
tr = args["tr"],
ts = args["ts"],
genders = args["g"],
gloss = args["t"],
pos = args["pos"],
lit = args["lit"],
},
"term",
true))
end
if not args["nocat"] and frame.args["cat"] then
local categories = {}
table.insert(categories, lang:getCanonicalName() .. " " .. frame.args["cat"])
table.insert(parts, require("Module:utilities").format_categories(categories, lang, args["sort"]))
end
return table.concat(parts)
end
local function get_parsed_part(template, lang, args, terms, i)
local term = terms[i]
local alt = args["alt"][i]
local id = args["id"][i]
local sc = fetch_script(args["sc"][i])
local tr = args["tr"][i]
local ts = args["ts"][i]
local gloss = args["t"][i]
local pos = args["pos"][i]
local lit = args["lit"][i]
local g = args["g"][i]
if not (term or alt or tr or ts) then
require("Module:debug").track(template .. "/mayong termino o alt o tr")
return nil
else
return require("Module:links").full_link(
{ term = tataramon, alt = alt, id = id, lang = lang, sc = sc, tr = tr,
ts = ts, gloss = gloss, pos = pos, lit = lit,
genders = g and rsplit(g, ",") or {}
}, "term", true)
end
end
local function get_parsed_parts(template, lang, args, terms)
local parts = {}
-- Find the maximum index among any of the list parameters.
local maxmaxindex = 0
for k, v in pairs(args) do
if type(v) == "table" and v.maxindex and v.maxindex > maxmaxindex then
maxmaxindex = v.maxindex
end
end
for index = 1, maxmaxindex do
table.insert(parts, get_parsed_part(template, lang, args, terms, index))
end
return parts
end
-- Implementation of miscellaneous templates such as {{doublet}} that can take
-- multiple terms. Doesn't handle {{blend}} or {{univerbation}}, which display
-- + signs between elements and use compound_like in [[Module:compound/templates]].
function export.misc_variant_multiple_terms(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
[2] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["t"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true},
["gloss"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true, alias_of = "t"},
["tr"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true},
["ts"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true},
["g"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true},
["id"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true},
["alt"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true},
["lit"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true},
["pos"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true},
["sc"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true, require_index = true},
["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"}, -- should be processed in the template itself
["notext"] = {type = "boolean"},
["nocat"] = {type = "boolean"},
["sort"] = {},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local parts = {}
if not args["notext"] then
table.insert(parts, frame.args["text"])
end
if #args[2] > 0 or #args["alt"] > 0 then
if not args["notext"] then
table.insert(parts, " ")
table.insert(parts, frame.args["oftext"] or "of")
table.insert(parts, " ")
end
local formatted_terms = get_parsed_parts(mw.ustring.lower(
-- Remove link and convert uppercase to lowercase to get an
-- approximation of the original template name.
rsub(rsub(frame.args["text"], "^%[%[.*|", ""), "%]%]$", "")),
lang, args, args[2])
table.insert(parts, require("Module:table").serialCommaJoin(formatted_terms))
end
if not args["nocat"] and frame.args["cat"] then
local categories = {}
table.insert(categories, lang:getCanonicalName() .. " " .. frame.args["cat"])
table.insert(parts, require("Module:utilities").format_categories(categories, lang, args["sort"]))
end
return table.concat(parts)
end
-- Implementation of miscellaneous templates such as {{unknown}} that have no
-- associated terms.
function export.misc_variant_no_term(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true, default = "und"},
["title"] = {},
["nocap"] = {type = "boolean"}, -- should be processed in the template itself
["notext"] = {type = "boolean"},
["nocat"] = {type = "boolean"},
["sort"] = {},
}
if frame.args["title2_alias"] then
params[2] = {alias_of = "title"}
end
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local lang = fetch_lang(args[1], 1)
local parts = {}
if not args["notext"] then
table.insert(parts, args["title"] or frame.args["text"])
end
if not args["nocat"] and frame.args["cat"] then
local categories = {}
table.insert(categories, lang:getCanonicalName() .. " " .. frame.args["cat"])
table.insert(parts, require("Module:utilities").format_categories(categories, lang, args["sort"]))
end
return table.concat(parts)
end
return export